Income Distribution in Manila, Philippines
Recent data from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) reveals significant changes in income distribution across the Philippines, with Manila and the National Capital Region (NCR) maintaining their lead in average family incomes.
Average Annual Family Income in Philippines, by Per Capita Income Decile Class: 2018, 2021, 2023*
- The national average annual family income increased from 313,450 pesos in 2018 to 353,230 pesos in 2023, a growth of 12.7%.
- The income gap between the highest and lowest deciles is significant but less pronounced than in Manila’s income distribution.
- All deciles showed consistent growth from 2018 to 2023
- The 1st decile had the highest percentage increase at 26.1%.
Average Annual Family Income in Manila, by Per Capita Income Decile Class: 2018, 2021, 2023*
- The average annual family income for all income groups in Manila increased from 423,150 pesos in 2018 to 482,790 pesos in 2023, a growth of 14.1%.
- The gap between the highest (10th decile) and lowest (1st decile) income groups remains large.
Comparison between Manila and Philippines
Income levels:
- Manila’s average income (482,790 pesos in 2023) is significantly higher than the national average (353,230 pesos in 2023).
- This trend is consistent across all deciles, with Manila showing higher incomes in each category.
- Both Manila and the Philippines show significant income inequality, but it appears more pronounced in Manila.
Growth Rates:
- Manila’s overall growth rate (14.1%) was slightly higher than the national rate (12.7%) from 2018 to 2023.
- However, the lower deciles in the Philippines showed stronger growth compared to Manila.
Government Focus
The Philippine government aims to further increase household incomes by improving job quality and fostering economic growth. As the Philippines continues to address income disparities, the data shows promising trends in poverty reduction and income growth, particularly in urban centers like Manila. However, significant regional differences underscore the ongoing challenge of achieving equitable economic development across the archipelago.
